Tougher Road Ahead For Major Mergers: Justice Department, Federal Trade Commission Launch Effort To Strengthen Enforcement

The Federal Trade Commission and the Department of Justice are launching plans to update and modernize merger enforcement guidelines, something that could mean closer scrutiny of major tech and media transactions.

Lina Khan, the chairwoman of the FTC, and Jonathan Kanter, the chief of the DOJ’s antitrust division, on Tuesday were to outline a review of the framework that the agencies use to analyze proposed mergers. Before Khan and Kanter took their current roles, both have been outspoken about reining in the power of big tech, at a time when Congress considers new legislation aimed at Facebook, Apple, Amazon and Google.

In a press appearance, Khan cited the current merger boom, which has seen a doubling in filings from 2020 to 2021, and said that they have to ensure that the current guidelines “reflect the realities of the modern economy.”

Related Story

Byron Allen's Allen Media Group Partners With Google In Multi-Year And Multi-Platform Deal

A bit coincidentally, their announcement of the review comes on the same day that Microsoft announced plans to acquire Activision Blizzard for nearly $69 billion. But a host of other mergers are awaiting the greenlight of the DOJ, including the Discovery-WarnerMedia combination and CAA’s planned purchase of ICM Partners, as well as the FTC, which is reviewing Amazon’s proposed acquisition of MGM.

The DOJ and the FTC are seeking public comment on any proposed changes to the merger guidelines, which still would have to be in line with existing antitrust laws. “A key overriding question is how effectively the current guidance documents capture the competitive issues raised by mergers today and whether these documents adequately equip enforcers to identify and proscribe unlawful, anticompetitive transactions,” the agencies said in announcing the review.

A criticism of existing enforcement has been its heavy emphasis on the effect that major transactions have on consumer prices. The agencies said that they are “particularly interested” in whether the current guidelines underemphasize other factors, like the impact a merger may have on the labor market, innovation, product quality and potential competition. They also are seeking specific examples of mergers that have made it more difficult for rivals to compete.

Lawmakers, meanwhile, have sought to update antitrust laws. On Thursday, the Senate Judiciary Committee will consider the American Innovation and Choice Online Act, which would prohibit internet giants from favoring their own products or services in a way that materially harms competition on their platform. They also would be banned from discriminatory conduct. A similar version of the bill passed the House last summer, along with a set of other bills, but they have yet to advance to the floor.

Although the Senate bill has bipartisan support — it’s sponsored by Sen. Amy Klobuchar (D-MN) and Sen. Chuck Grassley (R-IA) — tech companies are lobbying against it, with help from the U.S. Chamber of Commerce.

 

Must Read Stories

Daniel Radcliffe To Play “Weird Al” Yankovic In Roku Biopic From Funny Or Die & Tango

Microsoft To Acquire ‘Call Of Duty’s Activision Blizzard In $68.7B Video Game Blockbuster

John De Mol & Stephen Lambert Team For First Time On ‘Million Dollar Island’ For U.S., UK

Susanne Daniels Exits As YouTube Global Head of Original Content After Six Years

Read More About:

Source: Read Full Article